Steroid 21-hydroxylation
Steroid 21-hydroxylation
Last modified: Fri Jul 9 14:31:35 BST 2004
Steroid |
|
 |
NADPH |
21-Hydroxysteroid |
|
Steroid carbon nomenclature
Pathways:
Reaction: steroid hydroxylation at C21
Enzyme: P450c21 (steroid 21-hydroxylase), CYP21A
[1]
EC 1.14.99.10
Enzyme: progesterone 21-hydroxylase, CYP2C
[2]
EC 1.14.14.1
Enzyme: progesterone 21-hydroxylase, CYP2B11
[3]
EC 1.14.14.1
Reference
- Ruckpaul, K. and Rein, H., Eds. (1990)
Frontiers in Biotransformation, vol. 3:
Molecular Mechanisms of Adrenal Steroidogenesis and Aspects of Regulation
and Application.
Taylor & Francis, London.
-
Richardson, T.H., Jung, F., Griffin, K.J., Wester, M., Raucy, J.L.,
Kemper, B., Bornheim, L.M., Hassett, C., Omiecinski, C.J. and Johnson, E.F.
(1995)
A universal approach to the expression of human and rabbit cytochrome
P450s of the 2C subfamily in Escherichia coli.
Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 323, 87-96.
-
Born, S.L., John, G.H., Harlow, G.R. and Halpert, J.R. (1995)
Characterization of the progesterone 21-hydroxylase activity of canine
cytochrome P450 PBD-2/P450 2B11 through reconstitution, heterologous
expression, and site-directed mutagenesis.
Drug Metab. Dispos. 23, 702-707.
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